Concise, critical reviews of books, exhibitions, and projects in all areas and periods of art history and visual studies

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Gemma Blackshaw and Leslie Topp, eds.
Exh. cat. Surrey, UK: Lund Humphries, 2009. 166 pp.; 76 color ills.; 44 b/w ills. Cloth $70.00 (9781848220201)
Exhibition schedule: Wellcome Collection, London, April 1–June 28, 2009
Madness and Modernity is an exceptionally well-conceived group effort that succeeds in avoiding the more speculative generalities often found in studies of “madness and art” in the twentieth century. By tracing the effects of specific contacts and commissions, the book offers a persuasive account of the intermingling of the city’s intellectuals and artists at such modern sites as “the coffeehouse, the cabaret, the sanatorium, and the secession building” (8). The result is a sound defense for including the sanatorium in any list of Vienna’s intriguing new modern attractions. Madness and Modernity originated as a research project begun by Lesley Topp… Full Review
October 6, 2010
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Janet Wolff
New York: Columbia University Press, 2008. 200 pp.; 20 ills. Cloth $40.00 (9780231140966)
With this welcome volume, Janet Wolff, author of a number of studies bringing an expanded sociological perspective to the study of the visual arts, delivers a salutary reminder of a fact often sensed but rarely articulated: the uncertain, the indirect, and the oblique are especially at home in our contemporary context of artistic creation and interpretation, and we would do well to investigate them for what they are in and of themselves, rather than seeing them merely as obstacles to be gotten beyond in pursuit of something more perceptually stable and, we too easily think, epistemologically worthy. Wolff… Full Review
September 29, 2010
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Richard Cándida Smith
Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009. 256 pp.; 35 b/w ills. Cloth $39.95 (9780812241884)
Beginning in the late 1980s and continuing well into the 1990s, a number of academics, critics, and curators turned to the question of California modernism asking, in short, if there was such a thing and, if so, to what did it owe its unique place in the annals of American art. Anne Bartlett Ayres, Bram Dijkstra, Susan Ehrlich, Paul Karlstrom, Susan Landauer, Peter Selz, and Richard Cándida Smith, among others, suggested, in a generous collection of books, essays, and exhibitions that not only did California modern art reveal a distinctive form and content but that it was far closer to… Full Review
September 29, 2010
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Marjorie Devon, Bill Lagattuta, and Rodney Hamon
New York: Harry N. Abrams, 2009. 320 pp.; 224 color ills.; 23 b/w ills. Cloth $85.00 (9780810972421)
Tamarind Techniques for Fine Art Lithography significantly updated the chemistry, technology, and aesthetics that The Tamarind Book of Lithography (1971) offered. I am fortunate to have had the chance to introduce both books.To me, then and now, Tamarind represents an “informed energy,” not a tradition built on rote and recipes. The core problem is still the same: how to differentiate what is merely novel from an aesthetic advance of long-term importance. (From the foreword.) —June Wayne Tamarind Techniques for Fine Art Lithography continues the legacy of “informed energy” that June Wayne (founder and director of the Tamarind Institute)… Full Review
September 23, 2010
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Richard Steven Street
Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 2008. 720 pp.; 149 b/w ills. Paper $34.95 (9780816649679)
Labor and photography are inseparable. From the muddy newspaper photos of fallen Triangle fire sweatshop workers, to Lewis Hine’s “Icarus” sky boy building the Empire State Building, to Milton Rogovin’s portraits of deindustrialized steelworkers, labor history is partly learned through photographs. In this massive study of the interrelationship of images and farm labor in California, Richard Steven Street excavates a story of struggle, power, endurance, and harsh, dangerous, physical labor. It is a hybrid book—historical, biographical, scholarly, political, critical, technical, multi-disciplinary, and interdisciplinary. Street positions himself among the “three-eye people,” as photographer-historian-activist, both participant and observer. A photographic history of… Full Review
September 15, 2010
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Kirk Savage
Berkeley: University of California Press, 2009. 408 pp.; 126 b/w ills. Cloth $34.95 (9780520256545)
In 1998, Kirk Savage‘s first book, Standing Soldiers, Kneeling Slaves: Race, War, and Monument in Nineteenth-Century America (Princeton: Princeton University Press), was awarded the John Hope Franklin Prize for the best book in American Studies. His second book, Monument Wars: Washington, D.C, the National Mall, and the Transformation of the Memorial Landscape, should have been a finalist for this year’s general non-fiction Pulitzer Prize, but perhaps it will receive another American Studies award or an art-history honor. Dell Upton, UCLA’s highly respected professor of architectural history, praises this book on its dust jacket as “at once an art history… Full Review
September 15, 2010
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Alick M. McLean
New Haven: Yale University Press, 2009. 250 pp.; 32 color ills.; 102 b/w ills. Cloth $65.00 (9780300137149)
In Prato: Architecture, Piety, and Political Identity in a Tuscan City-State, Alick McLean presents the disclaimer that medieval Prato should be considered ordinary, at least when compared to its famous neighbors, Florence or Siena. However, by the end of this fascinating, finely researched book, the reader is left feeling that the architectural and urban design (and, ultimately, visual culture) of this Tuscan commune is, simply, extra-ordinary. McLean’s book is a diachronic exploration of the city and architecture of Prato in relation to social, political, and cultural developments, largely from its origin in the Carolingian era until its demise in… Full Review
September 9, 2010
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Sarah Lees
Exh. cat. Ferrara and Williamstown: Ferrara Arte S.p.A and Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, 2010. 232 pp.; 134 color ills.; 6 b/w ills. Cloth $60.00 (9780300134117)
Exhibition schedule: Ferrara Palazzo dei Diamanti, Ferrara, September 20, 2009–January 10, 2010; Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, Williamstown, February 14–April 25, 2010
Giovanni Boldini in Impressionist Paris, which accompanies the eponymous exhibition at the Sterling and Francine Clark Art Institute, provides an English-speaking audience an essential framework with which to place this scarcely known artist. The catalogue, written by Sarah Lees with contributions from Richard Kendall and Barbara Guidi, distinguishes itself from typical studies of Boldini (1842–1931) by examining and illustrating the full range of his work stylistically and thematically. Its format, organized largely by genre, is vividly supported by dozens of color plates, and illustrates Boldini’s explorations both in relation to his French environment after 1871 and his earlier Italian… Full Review
September 8, 2010
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Joanne Pillsbury, ed.
Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, 2009. 1296 pp.; 159 b/w ills. Cloth $195.00 (9780806199634)
Even before Francisco Pizarro set foot in South America, the people, wealth, natural resources, and social organization of the prehispanic Andes were already being documented in text. The earliest known document of this kind, the Sámano account, was copied into the Spanish royal record by Juan de Sámano around 1528. By recounting the first European explorations in the region, the Sámano account established a tradition of recording and collating information about the Andes in written documents, a practice that continues today in projects like Joanne Pillsbury’s Guide to Documentary Sources for Andean Studies, 1530–1900. In the three volumes… Full Review
September 8, 2010
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Pika Ghosh
Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 2005. 232 pp.; 91 b/w ills. Cloth $49.95 (9780253344878)
Pika Ghosh’s Temple to Love: Architecture and Devotion in Seventeenth-Century Bengal breaks new ground in its exploration of Hindu temple architecture. This deeply researched, well-argued work considers a radically new form of temple design that was first consolidated in mid-seventeenth century Vishnupur, capital of the Malla dynasty of western Bengal. Ghosh weaves together histories of architecture, religion, culture, and sacred poetic literature to explore the genesis and early development of the temple form proclaimed by its patrons navaratna ratnam—in her translation, “new bejeweled temple”—in an inscription on the mid-seventeenth-century Shyam Ray Temple at Vishnupur. Ghosh concentrates on the formative… Full Review
September 1, 2010
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